An Unofficial 'The Rest Is History' Reading List

145. Babylon

January 31, 2022

Description

Greatest city on earth. Den of iniquity. Imperial oppressor. Wealth and power. The ancient city of Babylon has been mythologised for millenia, but how much do we actually know and why does it...
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Books Referenced

The Mystery of the Hanging Garden of Babylon

Author: Stephanie Dalley

Context:

Tom discusses a book by Stephanie Dalley (he says 'Daly') from Oxford that argues the Hanging Gardens were actually in Nineveh, not Babylon. He mentions reading it twice, including before recording the podcast.

Book of Kings

Author: Anonymous (Biblical)

Context:

Biblical book referenced when discussing the fate of Zedekiah, who was blinded and taken to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar.

Book of Revelation

Author: Anonymous (Biblical)

Context:

Biblical book referenced multiple times in discussing the imagery of Babylon as the 'Whore of Babylon' and its influence on anti-imperial sentiment.

Genesis

Author: Anonymous (Biblical)

Context:

Biblical book referenced in the context of the Tower of Babel story, discussing how God punished the builders' arrogance by making them speak different languages.

Book of Daniel

Author: Anonymous (Biblical)

Context:

Biblical book discussed extensively, including the stories of Belshazzar's Feast, the writing on the wall, Daniel in the lions' den, and Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego in the fiery furnace.

The Quran

Author: Islamic Scripture

Context:

Referenced as mentioning Babylon as the home of two angels called Harut and Marut who teach sorcery.

The Babylonian Talmud

Author: Rabbinic Compilation

Context:

Referenced as the great center of Jewish scholarship written in Babylonia by Jews who stayed after Cyrus allowed them to return to Jerusalem.

Psalms

Author: Anonymous (Biblical)

Context:

Biblical book referenced in connection with the Boney M song 'Rivers of Babylon,' which comes from a psalm describing exiles weeping by the rivers of Babylon.