Context:

The main subject of the entire podcast episode - described as 'the first work of history ever written' and discussed extensively throughout as the foundational text of historical writing.

Context:

Referenced as 'a Byzantine encyclopedia' from the 10th century AD that provides biographical information about Herodotus, including details about his father and uncle's names.

Context:

Referenced when discussing how Herodotus echoes Homer in his opening - Tom notes 'Herodotus there is absolutely echoing the Iliad' when discussing themes of great cities being burnt and kings returning from wars.

Context:

Tom compares Herodotus' work to 'the Arabian Nights or great collections of short stories' when describing how Herodotus' history is also a great compilation of stories and wonders.

Context:

Referenced as a comparison for how Tom's character Gorgo appears at key historical events - 'a bit like Flashman pops up in all the key events in Victorian history' - referring to the historical fiction series.