An Unofficial 'The Rest Is History' Reading List

365. Le Marquis de Sade: Sex and Violence

September 03, 2023

Description

The father of sadism and a prophet of totalitarianism, the Marquis de Sade was a French aristocrat and writer, an uncompromising and unashamed libertine with the eerie ability to corrupt those...
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Books Referenced

The 120 Days of Sodom

Author: Marquis de Sade

Context:

Central subject of the podcast episode, described as 'perhaps the most revolting and shocking novel ever written' and 'the most impure tale ever written since the world began'

Arabian Nights

Author: Anonymous (Traditional)

Context:

Referenced as a comparison to the storytelling structure in 120 Days of Sodom, where prostitutes relate stories to the libertines

Canterbury Tales

Author: Geoffrey Chaucer

Context:

Referenced alongside Arabian Nights as a comparison to the storytelling framework in Sade's novel

Justine, The Sufferings of Virtue

Author: Marquis de Sade

Context:

Described as Sade's most notorious novel, a parody of Richardson's Pamela where virtue is constantly punished rather than rewarded

Pamela

Author: Samuel Richardson

Context:

Identified as the English novel that Sade's Justine parodies - described as 'a story of a virtuous girl whose virtue ends up being rewarded'

Juliet

Author: Marquis de Sade

Context:

Referenced as a companion work to Justine, described by Tom as 'the one that's really huge'

Philosophy in the Boudoir

Author: Marquis de Sade

Context:

Mentioned as containing Sade's essay 'Yet Another Effort, Frenchman, If You Would Become Republicans' which outlines his political philosophy

On the Origin of Species

Author: Charles Darwin

Context:

Referenced in discussion of how Sade prefigured Darwinist ideas about survival of the fittest

Dangerous Liaisons

Author: Pierre Choderlos de Laclos

Context:

Referenced when discussing the tradition of libertinage in 18th century French aristocracy, mentioning the character Vicomte de Valmont

The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

Author: Edward Gibbon

Context:

Referenced when discussing Sade's theory that Christianity caused Rome's decline, noting Gibbon had also suggested Christianity was a cause of Rome's fall